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Last year the Association of American
Medical Colleges (AAMC) said that schools
should require disability insurance for all
medical students and provide access to
policies. Medical students are particularly
vulnerable to the financial hardships that
may result from a disability. Disability
insurance protects students from possible
fiscal disaster and is also a prudent
investment. Purchasing a policy while still
in medical school presents tremendous
advantages that can save students money
after graduation, while protecting their
financial future and providing the peace of
mind necessary to focus on the demands of a
career in medicine.
Most medical students do not generate income
while in school, but instead accumulate debt
at staggering rates. In 2005, medical
school graduates who took out loans started
their residencies with an average debt of
$100,000, a figure that does not include
undergraduate debt. Only the expected
future income from a career in medicine
makes such exorbitant debt palatable;
however, a student that suffers a disability
may never realize that income. According to
the 1994 Statistical Abstract of the
United States, in the course of a year,
1 in 10 people between the ages of 25 and 64
will suffer a disability. When comparing
that ratio to the odds of being victim of a
house fire (1 in 122); injured in an
automobile accident (1 in 160); or even of
death (1 in 117), the value and protection
offered by disability insurance is clear.
A
student who suffers a disability and is
unable to complete their education will be
saddled with student loan debt and may not
be able to work in any field depending on
the disability and its severity. Repayment
of student loans combined with medical
expenses and lack of income due to
disability can destroy a financial future.
Even a student that is able to continue
medical school could face the burden of
simultaneously repaying loans and paying
tuition.
Aside from the obvious advantages disability
insurance offers by minimizing the risk
riding behind a medical student’s debt,
there are other long-term advantages to
purchasing a policy as a student instead of
as a physician. A student purchasing a
policy will likely get a lower rate than a
physician. According to
doctordisability.com, three
factors determine disability insurance
rates: age at the time of purchase,
occupation, and health status. These
factors tend to favor a student. Not only
are students younger, but generally the
health status of younger people is better
than that of older people. Obtaining
insurance at a younger age may also protect
the policyholder from the difficulties of
securing a policy later in life when other
health issues may affect insurability.
A
disability insurance policy also adapts to
meet the changing needs of the insured. A
Future Increase Option (FIO) Rider allows
the policyholder optional future increases
in coverage without providing evidence of
medical insurability. The ability to
increase coverage regardless of current
health status is attractive to any
policyholder, but the FIO Rider is also
ideal for a student who wants to increase
coverage upon graduation and the expectation
of significant income. A policy purchased
by a student before they take their first
class in medical school can be flexible
enough to last a career.
The protection, flexibility, and benefits
the insured has by purchasing a disability
insurance policy as a student are reflected
by the stance that medical schools take.
Dartmouth Medical School and the University
of North Carolina School of Medicine mandate
that all students have disability
insurance. While in some states it is
illegal to require students to have a
disability insurance policy, most medical
schools at least recommend that all their
students have it. In 2006, the University
of Washington School of Medicine was ranked
by U.S. News and World Report as one
of only three schools in the top 10 for both
research and primary care. Their office of
student affairs and services says it is
“advisable” to have disability insurance in
light of the cost of education and risks
associated with practicing medicine. The
school offers its students a plan, but in
general, group plans come with limitations
and restrictions.
The Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME)
is the sole accrediting authority for
medical education programs leading to the
M.D. degree in the United States.
Accreditation standard MS-28 states, “all
students must have access to disability
insurance.” Simply allowing access to
disability insurance—a minimal requirement
placed on accredited medical schools—or even
recommending it, is not enough to save
students from the risks of not protecting
their future income. In light of the
monetary investment that students make to
medical schools, it should be the
responsibility of each school to promote and
educate its students about the benefits,
value, and importance of disability
insurance.
For more information, call 866-899-7318 or
visit
www.doctordisability.com.
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